ANYTHING
GOES
Corinth was a sick city, corrupt even by
Roman standards, so sex–saturated that Aristaphanes the Greek poet made up a
verb to describe it, “to corinthianize,” was to engage in lewd, licentious
conduct.
It’s against that setting that Paul writes:
“Everything is permissible
for me”—but not everything is beneficial. “Everything is permissible for
me”—but I will not be mastered by anything. “Food for the stomach and the
stomach for food”—but God will destroy them both. The body is not meant for
sexual immorality, but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body. By his power
God raised the Lord from the dead, and he will raise us also. Do you not know
that your bodies are members of Christ himself? Shall I then take the members
of Christ and unite them with a prostitute? Never! Do you not know that he who
unites himself with a prostitute is one with her in body? For it is said, “The
two will become one flesh.” But he who unites himself with the Lord is one with
him in spirit. Flee from sexual immorality. All other sins a man commits are
outside his body, but he who sins sexually sins against his own body. Do you
not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you
have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price.
Therefore honor God with your body. (1 Corinthians 6:12-20).
Paul
starts where the Corinthians were by quoting two of their stock clichés. First,
they were saying, “Everything is permissible for me (1 Corinthians 6:12),”
by which they meant that sex is good and anything goes.
Not
exactly, Paul responds. Sex is good! God
created sex and sexuality, not Madonna, Lady Gaga or Scarlett Johansson. (Would that we could get that one back from the
world!) But it doesn’t follow that all sex is good. Sex is like fire: it
must be contained or it becomes a terribly destructive force.) Our sexuality
must be contained or it will master and eventually destroy us. As for me, Paul
says, “I will not be overpowered by anything.”
The
Corinthians had another motto: “Food for the stomach and the stomach for food
(6:13),” by which they meant that nature demands
satisfaction. The implied comparison is that a man’s sexual appetite is like
any hunger. Feel a Mac–attack? Binge. Feel a sexual urge? Merge.
Once
again Paul agrees with the basic premise: food is made for the stomach and the
stomach is made for food, but it’s faulty reasoning to argue that the body is made for fornication. That’s what a
logic professor would call a “categorical error”—comparing apples and oranges.
The stomach is one thing; bodies are another. God designed the stomach for food
and satisfaction. A man can satisfy that hunger with impunity. But our bodies are
more than their hungers, an idea that Paul elaborates by insisting that our
bodies have a unique purpose which we may forfeit through sexual immorality.
The Lord is for
the body
First of all, Paul writes, the Lord is for our bodies. That would have been a
staggering thought in Paul’s day. Back then, most people believed that only the
mind mattered, or more precisely, the things on which you put your mind. The
body was base and either you got it in line (Stoicism) or you gave up and went
for all the gusto (Epicureanism).
Monk or a drunk; it was all the same: the body was bad. Paul disagreed: bodies are good. God is for our bodies.
That
thought appeals to me as I get older and fewer of my body parts work and those
that do work don’t work very well. I once thought I’d never grow old. Perpetual youth, like hope, sprang
eternal in my breast. I jogged,
lifted weights, tried to eat right and stayed more or less in shape, but time
caught up with me. Saint Francis was right: “Brother Ass” is exactly the right name for my body—often
stubborn and always absurd. Yet, Paul insists, no matter what shape it’s in,
God loves my old body! That’s something to write home about!
The body is for
the Lord
Paul
then inverts the argument and insists that the body is for the Lord. God not
only loves our bodies, but he has a purpose for them: the members of our bodies
are the actual members of Christ! (6:15)—the means by which we make visible our
invisible Lord! We are “little
Christs,” made to manifest to the world around us the grace and beauty of our
Lord’s character.
Furthermore,
our bodies are designed to manifest God forever:
“By his power God raised the Lord from the dead, and he will raise us also”
(6:14). When our bodies are redeemed and perfected, they’ll display his
character to all the universe and throughout all eternity. God has determined
to invest our bodies with endless significance.
That’s
why Paul calls on the Corinthians to “flee from sexual immorality—All other
sins a man commits are outside his body, but he who sins sexually sins against
his own body” (vs. 18).
Interpreters
struggle with this verse because it clearly states that sexual indulgence is
unique in its effect upon us. Yet other sins do affect our bodies. Drunkenness,
drug abuse and even gluttony can turn it into an ugly caricature of what God
intended it to be. So what does Paul mean when he states flatly that other sins
are “outside the body,” but the sexually immoral person sins against his own
body?
The
answer is given in verse 19: “Your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is
in you… (1 Corinthians 6:19). Human beings are different from other created
beings in that our bodies are designed to be containers for God. Our members
are his members by which he manifests himself in the world. That is our
greatness.
So
what should we do? Don’t take chances! If you happen to be in a woman’s
apartment and you find yourself becoming aroused, take a hike. If you’re in
your automobile and desire awakens start the engine and drive away. If you’re
reading a magazine and come across something sexually stimulating toss it away.
If you’re watching a movie and it begins to arouse you, get up and walk out. If
you’re watching television and it turns toward the prurient, change the
channel. If you’re in a hotel room and you’re drawn to the porno flicks ask the
desk to block them or as a godly friend of mine did, leave your room and sleep
in your truck. It’s better to lose a night’s sleep than lose something far more
valuable.
Sex is nothing to play with.
It is a subtle, powerful force, and the havoc it wreaks is ample reason to fear
it and run from it —like Joseph who gave the empty sleeve to Pharaoh’s
attractive, seductive wife.
A
piece of work
Paul
closes with this remarkable conclusion: “you were bought at a price. Therefore
honor God with your body” (1 Corinthians 6:20).”
Our
bodies don’t belong to us; they belong to God. They are his by right of
creation and the cross. The only reasonable response we can make is to give
them to him so he can do make something worthwhile out of them.
God’s
work is always good. He makes us what we’re intended to be. He imparts beauty
of character and strength of will. There is about that person a subtle
fragrance of grace and truth, a gentle wisdom that is pure and peaceable,
reasonable, full of mercy and goodness. He has integrity: what you see is what
you get. There is no hypocrisy. Wherever that man goes others sense that they
have been in the presence of a rugged righteousness, hard to put into words, but
one that leaves them longing for something more. That is our greatness.
Paul
writes, “Do not let sin reign in your mortal body so that you obey its evil
desires. Do not offer the parts of your body to sin, as instruments of
wickedness, but rather offer yourselves to God, as those who have been brought
from death to life; and offer the parts of your body to him as instruments of
righteousness” for all tiume. (Romans 6:12,13). Why sell out for anything less
when vast and eternal glory awaits us.
DHR